Wednesday, April 13, 2011

Virtual Reality As A Tool For Diverse Dialogue

Today in class we had a Skype conversation with two people who had conducted a study on how the virtual world "second life" (SL) offered a great forum for dialogue and expression in the Middle East. It is a fascinating subject. Exploring the virtual world as a way of connecting with people of different beliefs transcending challenges like geography, finances (to an extent), and opportunity is something very valuable and has been looked into as a tool by the CIA as well. While all of this is good stuff, I tend to be skeptical of the reach it has as of now.

For one thing, virtual reality has a bad connotation with many people who think about others pretending to be something other than themselves. Now with all the fears of internet predation, obsessive users and a closer connection to fantasy than reality many are left with a bad taste in their mouth. This is not my main problem. Using virtual reality as a tool is limited. One of the conductors of the study mentioned how on a virtual hajj (pilgrimage to the holy site of Mecca) she spoke with a man and was able to converse with him and ask questions about Islam, a dialogue that would not have taken place had she actually been there. While this is great for that experience, I am forced to question if it is truly a representation of the Middle Eastern and a way of reaching out to those who don't understand each other? And what about a language barrier for an average user?

In many places, internet is unreliable (let alone not containing the bandwidth necessary for such virtual forums), having the technology can be expensive and anyone who chooses to go on something like SL is thus volunteering for such a dialogue and must be open-minded to begin with. If the goal is to reach the masses, than we are not there yet. There are many open minded people in the ME as there are in the US. Those people are not the problem. It is the ones who refuse to put themselves out there to learn and clarify misunderstandings in places all over the world that present the problem of not seeing eye to eye. As of now, I cannot imagine these people are using forums like SL as a tool for dialogue. Those who currently use it must be of an elite group, be it education, financial, or political. This elite does not represent the masses for either Westerners or Arabs.

I will say this, the idea is good and should definitely be pursued, but through our conversation with these specialists, I did not feel they understood the reality of the limitations in their virtual reality. I felt the value of the project was trying to be sold to me rather than presenting the information to be taken as it is. Certain examples were too played up in importance and I felt necessary questions and doubts were being excluded from mention.

This will be a really interesting tool to watch develop as the potential may be great, but as of now there are too many limitations in place to make it accessible and widespread to achieve the intended result. Of course, who knew blogging, Twitter and Facebook could become such an influential tool?

Sunday, April 3, 2011

Glenn Beck's Rant on Jared Cohen (Cont. of last post)

Clip I refer to in my former post before this one...
For reference.

Just found the exact clip that I had read about and now I'm even more irate.

Just look how he attempts to frame these events and make connections between Cohen and radical groups. With his poster and screen and pointer, he is making it seem so academic but they are such vague and misconstrued connections. This is a certified conspiracy theorist spinning his wheels and injuring the hard work of others as well as putting them at risk for things they have no conscious connection with. Oh and Beck says "who is Jared Cohen" well sir, in 2007 you had him as a guest on your show and praised him for his book Children of Jihad. Could you really have forgotten him that fast or just need someone's head on a stick? Plus a couple of the groups he links with Cohen's organization in questioning its ties to terrorism are charities that stand for social justice like Invisible Children which works to abolish the use of child soldiers in Uganda, to name but one which I know to be honorable. Yes Mr. Beck, I have done my research, have you?

One other thing, I was in Egypt, and before all of the internet was cut out by a dictator tyrant (Mubarak), Google was fully accessible. In fact I'm fairly sure you can get it in most countries, especially ones that foster democracy which is something you have always spoken for isn't it Mr. Beck. Good ol' American values of Democracy, Freedom and God's granted rights.

I am sickened...

YouTube of Beck's Interview with Cohen back in 2007
 

Transcript of Beck's interview with Cohen



Instigators of the Revolutions?

So now, as if it is important to look for abstract people to blame for the "facebook" revolutions in Egypt, Tunisia, Libya, Yemen and other areas of the greater Middle East, Glenn Beck has pointed his ever so "self-righteous" finger at a one, Jared Cohen. Jared Cohen is one of the youngest members of the State Department who worked under both Secretary Rice and Clinton. He is a graduate of Stanford and a Rhodes Scholar and author of the book Children of Jihad in which he illuminates the processes that turn some of the Muslim youth to radicalism. He recently left the State Department to work for Google, and has been credited (and blamed) for bringing social media into politics and governments. Obviously this is one smart guy and brought fresh technological ideas to the State Department. He utilized Twitter as a resource for spreading information more quickly and bringing people together over commonalities.

Much as he should be credited for the spread of such a valuable resource, Glenn Beck, who calls him out as someone to be blamed for the spreading revolutions is completely off the mark. The scary thing is, people LISTEN to this man. Now, I am a moderate and not biased against conservatives but this is not the first completely out of the world of reason comment that Mr. Beck has made. He makes republicans look bad. In a former post I mentioned how he criticized Hilary Clinton for promoting Al Jazeera as a legitimate news source and urging our news networks to step up our game in the information wars.

It truly saddens and angers me that Glenn Beck is such a influential figure to a substantial American audience. He seems to be completely bent on US supremacy. While we must continue to protect our interests and maintain our personal sovereignty and security, it is really important to realize that this is a new era for the Middle East in which they have a chance at everything our values stand for. Constitutions, human rights, democracy, etc. The idea that this is about us is so selfish. We must play it carefully and monitor where threats could be, but it is insulting and angering for a figure like Mr. Beck to accuse a US civil servant who has worked tirelessly for this country and peace in others of conspiring against his own country. Beck has always been out for blood it seems, and I am ashamed to have his words broadcasted around the world as an "American" opinion. I am so thankful even that Glenn Beck and I can freely express what it is we believe. Give others a chance for that, be it Twitter, Facebook, Blogs and any other type of media!

One last point, then I promise, I'm done.

Revolutions, though aided by social media, are not invented by them. It is the modern version of underground newspapers and publicly distributed fliers. This is nothing new, just faster and more accessible now. Its the next logical step towards using these tools.

Jared Cohen's Blog/Twitter

Old Blog
http://jaredcohen.wordpress.com/
New Blog
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jared-cohen
Twitter
http://twitter.com/jaredcohen


It was Mr. Cohen who asked Twitter to stay up foregoing scheduled maintenance so Iranians could continue to utilize it during their public uprisings.


"On Monday afternoon, a 27-year-old State Department official, Jared Cohen, e-mailed the social-networking site Twitter with an unusual request: delay scheduled maintenance of its global network, which would have cut off service while Iranians were using Twitter to swap information and inform the outside world about the mushrooming protests around Tehran.

The request, made to a Twitter co-founder, Jack Dorsey, is yet another new-media milestone: the recognition by the United States government that an Internet blogging service that did not exist four years ago has the potential to change history in an ancient Islamic country. ...

Twitter complied with the request, saying in a blog post on Monday that it put off the upgrade until late Tuesday afternoon — 1:30 a.m. Wednesday in Tehran — because its partners recognized “the role Twitter is currently playing as an important communication tool in Iran.” The network was working normally again by Tuesday evening."

Taken from JTA Blogs 

Monday, March 28, 2011

President Obama Addresses the Nation Concerning Action in Libya

Tonight at 7:30 pm President Obama addressed the nation in defend of the actions the US has taken in Libya. There has been much criticism of Obama, especially from the more conservative senators who either believe no military action should be taken or that we must act more directly. Obama, who in my opinion is playing the situation intelligently as it unfolds, has offered aid to NATO and the UN in support of the UNSC resolution 1973 which places a "no-fly zone" over Libya. This aims to protect the rebels from air strikes ordered by the Libyan leader Gaddafi. The best point of Obama's speech, was his emphasis on how this operation will be a limited engagement and he even said "to be blunt, this will not follow the same mistakes as were taken in Iraq." By acting with other international agencies, the US will be able to shift power over to them and not bear the entire burden of protection, and later reconstruction. Obama says this shift is already happening and US involvement is being directly transfered over to NATO starting on wednesday. To the skeptics of why we should be involved, Obama addressed that it is in line with our interests to support those attempting to gain rights and democracy that we already enjoy, but that we need not take over the situation. It is far less risky to US lives and pocketbooks to offer aid and support without taking over the entire situation.

These tumultuous events in Libya are fluid and will continue to change so it is important to stay informed  on these changes as they happen. That being said, I was impressed with Obama's directness about this mission and it's limited scope. I just hope it is effective and does stay as limited as we intend for it to be. A multilateral approach in this context is the only smart move and it is good to see others jumping in.

I hope to work out more of my own opinions on this situation as now, like most Americans with an interest in foreign affairs, I am overwhelmed and lost in trying to find my balance. This balance teeters between wanting to prevent a humanitarian crisis, but also not wanting to become too involved and risk our own military person's lives.

Wednesday, March 23, 2011

Blogging about Twitter...

So this week's assignment is to blog about Twitter, which I suppose gets into the idea of inter-media or co-promotion. So here it goes... (sorry Professor Webb)

I don't get the whole Twitter thing. Trust me, I have tried and aside from whatever stupid celebrity gossip may be on it, I do recognize the value it has for spreading valuable information lightning fast. It is a very important aspect of social media and as we have seen in the uprisings throughout the Middle East, Twitter has aided the organization of people in protests. This I do understand, but yet I have no desire to take part in it. However silly some may find this, I find Twitter slightly invasive on personal space if I were to join. The idea that I could report on anything that happened at anytime from anywhere and get an immediate response from people is astonishing and, for me, an added pressure and complication to life.

You know the peace of when your cell phone dies and there's nothing you can do about it? or (God forbid) someone turns their cell off, voluntarily?!? And that is only to avoid the world that has my cell phone number, what about a Twitter world where virtually anyone could respond. To me it feels like another way to be bombarded with information constantly, and unlike some, I need to set boundaries for when and what I am exposed to or I would truly go insane.

The quickness of it may be a blessing in some ways, but I have grown to curse what it means socially. It now allows people to immediately report and respond to what is happening around them taking no time for reflection to gather their thoughts and really decide how they feel about something before they just send it out into the world again. At least with blogging one must take a moment to compose a full thought or sentence, not simply 160 characters. Andy Carvin who re-tweets information offers a great service in filtering the relative information and hashtags but, like I've said before, although I recognize the value, I still have no desire to take part.

There you have it. sorry again Professor Webb, but my mind is open and I will keep trying to understand.

Wednesday, March 9, 2011

Queen Noor Writes for the Huffington Post

My mother sent me this article written by Queen Noor in the Huffington post, its really interesting and also shows how such a respected and active member of the Arab world, not to mention of Royalty, uses new media like twitter and writing online articles. Enjoy

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/her-majesty-queen-noor/arab-women_b_832718.html

Monday, March 7, 2011

WooHoo Al Jazeera

In a blog by the Guardian UK writer Michael Tomasky, he cites how Hilary Clinton recently gave Al Jazeera praise for offering "real news," and exclaimed how the US is seriously losing the "information wars." She says that even if one does not agree with it, its 24 hour news cycle is not filled with commercials and fluff the way most American networks are. My hope is that this can help boost Al Jazeera's American audience and perhaps help it shed its title as the "Terrorist Network". The blog cites that the audience in America is already growing and hopefully soon providers will start offering Al Jazeera English (and Arabic perhaps) in the US. This is encouraging news and I commend Secretary Clinton for speaking on their behalf despite the opinion being outspoken to those who are less informed (which sadly is quite a lot of people in America when it comes to understanding Al Jazeera).

It seems tapping into AJE's already 50 million Arab viewers and working with them is a huge benefit to the US in terms of being able to respond to rumors. It's amazing people are opposed to this!
Like the saying goes, and I apply it here to news and media, though it may not be a fair or fine game, its good to have a seat at the table. Or something like that, don't quote me directly.

Glenn Beck says "You have the Secretary of State of the United States of America saying you cannot get real news here in America," he said. "You can only get it from Al Jazeera and everybody knows it. This is insanity." Sadly, he has a large influence as well :(